您检索的涂料，一般指油漆，其他释义请 点击此处。
油漆是一种能牢固覆盖在物体表面，起保护、装饰、标志和其他特殊用途的化学混合物涂料。中国涂料界比较权威的《涂料工艺》一书是这样定义的：“涂料是一种材料，这种材料可以用不同的施工工艺涂覆在物件表面，形成粘附牢固、具有一定强度、连续的固态薄膜。这样形成的膜通称涂膜，又称漆膜或涂层。”属于有机化工高分子材料，所形成的涂膜属于高分子化合物类型。按照现代通行的化工产品的分类，涂料属于精细化工产品。现代的涂料正在逐步成为一类多功能性的工程材料，是化学工业中的一个重要行业。
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外文名 paint or coating 类 型 化学混合物涂料
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